Curve (tonality)

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In digital image editing, a curve is a way to emphasize colours or other elements in a picture.[1][2]

Curves can usually be applied to all channels together in an image, or to each channel individually.

Applying a curve to all channels typically changes the brightness in part of the spectrum. The software user may for example make light parts of a picture lighter and dark parts darker to increase contrast.

Applying a curve to individual channels can be used to stress a colour. This is particularly efficient in the Lab color space[3] but it can also be used in RGB, CMYK or whatever other color models the software supports.

Image:Curves none applied.png
Photo and curve dialog in the GIMP
Image:Curves red applied.png
Photo and curve dialog with red colour emphasized in the lighter end of the spectrum.

[edit] References

  1. ^ the gimp manual
  2. ^ Adobe web site on curves in Photoshop
  3. ^ 2005 Photoshop LAB Color: The Canyon Conundrum and Other Adventures in the Most Powerful Colorspace by Dan Margulis, ISBN 0321356780

[edit] See also

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